{"id":149018,"date":"2019-11-02T14:47:40","date_gmt":"2019-11-02T12:47:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/the-burden-of-showing-springbok-support-in-the-21st-century-the-conversation\/"},"modified":"2019-11-02T14:47:40","modified_gmt":"2019-11-02T12:47:40","slug":"the-burden-of-showing-springbok-support-in-the-21st-century-the-conversation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/the-burden-of-showing-springbok-support-in-the-21st-century-the-conversation\/","title":{"rendered":"The burden of showing Springbok support in the 21st century | The Conversation"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a target=\"_blank\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" href=\"http:\/\/theconversation.com\/the-burden-of-showing-springbok-support-in-the-21st-century-126213\">The burden of showing Springbok support in the 21st century<\/a>: <\/p>\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/299843\/original\/file-20191101-88414-ejr20l.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=496&amp;fit=clip\" \/><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">                            <\/span> <span class=\"attribution\"><span class=\"source\">Kim Ludbrook\/EPA-EFE<\/span><\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The Rugby World Cup 2019 is done and dusted, with South Africa securing victory over England in the final match. <\/p>\n<p>But a question still lingers: was it a burden for some, maybe many, South Africans who supported their national team but also had to show support for the Springbok emblem? <\/p>\n<p>In the days before the final game, a few South African opinion makers and politicians speedily and vocally entered the frenzy of Springbok support. But they side-stepped a fundamental issue at hand \u2013 the moral legitimacy of this symbol that has roots deep in colonial, segregation and apartheid rugby structures.<\/p>\n<p>The vast majority of rugby fandom that includes match ticket payers, television viewers and the few privileged ones in the private suites of corporate companies does not often show much concern about this historical burden. Yet, there should be much concern about it \u2013 particularly in the status of the Springbok symbol.<\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s a symbol that has a recorded history dating back to 1898 when a South African cycling team displayed the Springbok in a series of meetings in England. Since then it has remained a symbol of white exclusitivity. When the apartheid sport structures started to consider black people eligible for receiving Springbok colours from the late 1960\u2019s they were awarded half Springbok colours \u2013 only the head. Examples included bodybuilders David Isaacs and Pat Graham.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"align-center zoomable\">             <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/299859\/original\/file-20191101-88428-brz3v3.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=754&amp;fit=clip\" srcset=\"https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/299859\/original\/file-20191101-88428-brz3v3.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=600&amp;h=567&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=1 600w, https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/299859\/original\/file-20191101-88428-brz3v3.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=30&amp;auto=format&amp;w=600&amp;h=567&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=2 1200w, https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/299859\/original\/file-20191101-88428-brz3v3.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=15&amp;auto=format&amp;w=600&amp;h=567&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=3 1800w, https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/299859\/original\/file-20191101-88428-brz3v3.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=754&amp;h=713&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=1 754w, https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/299859\/original\/file-20191101-88428-brz3v3.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=30&amp;auto=format&amp;w=754&amp;h=713&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=2 1508w, https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/299859\/original\/file-20191101-88428-brz3v3.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=15&amp;auto=format&amp;w=754&amp;h=713&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=3 2262w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 1466px) 754px, (max-width: 599px) 100vw, (min-width: 600px) 600px, 237px\"><figcaption>               <span class=\"caption\">The Springbok emblem that has defined South African rugby since colonial times.<\/span>               <span class=\"attribution\"><span class=\"source\">SA RUGBY<\/span><\/span>             <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>When Nelson Mandela, in a spirit of reconciliation and goodwill, showed support for retaining the symbol in 1995, there would have been a sigh of relief among the former establishment rugby fraternity (maybe even a sense of victory). For their part, former anti-apartheid rugby activists, who were taken up in the post-apartheid structures, had to come to terms with embracing a symbol that they had previously rejected.  <\/p>\n<p>But was it a Pyrrhic victory for apartheid sport supporters? In my view it was because the Springbok represents the persistence of apartheid structures in South African society.<\/p>\n<p>Criticism against the new South African sporting order is now considered old fashioned. But, in my view, criticism against the Springbok symbol is an act of loyal resistance because it could lead to a rethinking about who constitutes the South African rugby nation. And a situation where the skin colour of a national player is of no concern, where there is no mention or reference to the pigmentation of players. <\/p>\n<p>This isn\u2019t about the liberal view that skin colour isn\u2019t a factor.  It\u2019s about campaigning for a shift and a radical change in the country that will lead to race consciousness being lifted from rugby. But for this shift to happen the fact that the burdens of the past are still felt in the lived experiences of aspirant players needs to be recognised.<\/p>\n<h2>The legacy lives on<\/h2>\n<p>The reason so little has changed is that the apartheid rugby administrators of the now-defunct South African Rugby Board and its race-based sub unions triumphed over the transformation period in the early 1990s. They were at an economic and cultural advantage over the non-racial South African Rugby Union. <\/p>\n<figure class=\"align-left \">             <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/299862\/original\/file-20191101-88414-15irdin.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=237&amp;fit=clip\" srcset=\"https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/299862\/original\/file-20191101-88414-15irdin.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=600&amp;h=489&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=1 600w, https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/299862\/original\/file-20191101-88414-15irdin.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=30&amp;auto=format&amp;w=600&amp;h=489&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=2 1200w, https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/299862\/original\/file-20191101-88414-15irdin.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=15&amp;auto=format&amp;w=600&amp;h=489&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=3 1800w, https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/299862\/original\/file-20191101-88414-15irdin.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=754&amp;h=614&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=1 754w, https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/299862\/original\/file-20191101-88414-15irdin.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=30&amp;auto=format&amp;w=754&amp;h=614&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=2 1508w, https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/299862\/original\/file-20191101-88414-15irdin.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=15&amp;auto=format&amp;w=754&amp;h=614&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=3 2262w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 1466px) 754px, (max-width: 599px) 100vw, (min-width: 600px) 600px, 237px\"><figcaption>               <span class=\"caption\">A postal stamp featuring the springbok, a popular emblem for apartheid South Africa.<\/span>               <span class=\"attribution\"><span class=\"source\">Mitrofanov Alexander\/SHUTTERSTOCK<\/span><\/span>             <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Not surprisingly, apartheid symbolism remained intact. In Cape Town, the Green Point Track and City Park stadiums that were used by former South African Rugby Union units became deserted and Newlands Rugby Grounds, headquarters of the Western Province Rugby Union, an affiliate of the SARB, became the headquarters of the \u201cnew\u201d South African rugby controlling body \u2013- the South African Rugby Football Union. <\/p>\n<figure class=\"align-right zoomable\">             <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/299861\/original\/file-20191101-88399-l9x5vl.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=237&amp;fit=clip\" srcset=\"https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/299861\/original\/file-20191101-88399-l9x5vl.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=600&amp;h=911&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=1 600w, https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/299861\/original\/file-20191101-88399-l9x5vl.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=30&amp;auto=format&amp;w=600&amp;h=911&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=2 1200w, https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/299861\/original\/file-20191101-88399-l9x5vl.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=15&amp;auto=format&amp;w=600&amp;h=911&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=3 1800w, https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/299861\/original\/file-20191101-88399-l9x5vl.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=754&amp;h=1144&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=1 754w, https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/299861\/original\/file-20191101-88399-l9x5vl.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=30&amp;auto=format&amp;w=754&amp;h=1144&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=2 1508w, https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/299861\/original\/file-20191101-88399-l9x5vl.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=15&amp;auto=format&amp;w=754&amp;h=1144&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=3 2262w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 1466px) 754px, (max-width: 599px) 100vw, (min-width: 600px) 600px, 237px\"><figcaption>               <span class=\"caption\">A 1956 magazine placed inside rugby programmes at matches.<\/span>               <span class=\"attribution\"><span class=\"source\">Hugh Winters\/FLICKR<\/span><\/span>             <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>It is true that doors that were previously shut, opened for players in the 21st century. And that many of the current players would not have even been considered for national representation prior to the 1995 Rugby World Cup tournament. <\/p>\n<p>But that\u2019s a small part of the story. Grassroots development of school rugby in economically poor areas never took off on a grand scale. Instead, the way into the team was through the high fee paying schools. <\/p>\n<p>The serious minded South African rugby enthusiast \u2013 irrespective of political persuasion \u2013 is saddled with this burden of post-apartheid Springbok history. Not even the fielding of a black captain can eradicate it. The statistical norm remains the established Apartheid standard and everything outside this template does not count.<\/p>\n<h2>Empty promises<\/h2>\n<p>I would argue that, without a doubt, the retention of the springbok symbol retards fundamental change in rugby and broader society. It is a colonial, segregationist apartheid symbol that has not shifted society fundamentally since 1995. <\/p>\n<p>The South African cricket and netball national federations did away with the Springbok symbol and they were not branded as unpatriotic. <\/p>\n<p>Social movements need to become more active in agitating for mass participation and  historicising of South African non-racial sport. This is necessary because people forget and then repeat societal fissures. <\/p>\n<p>If there is no social movement, the majority of people will look to the 1995 Mandela-Pienaar or 2010 World Cup moments that are short lived and, paradoxically, filled with empty promises. <\/p>\n<p>Ordinary citizens, like me, should watch the game for enjoyment and the beauty of movement. The final score should not be a burden because of showing support for an outdated Springbok symbol in the 21st century.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/counter.theconversation.com\/content\/126213\/count.gif\" alt=\"The Conversation\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" \/> <\/p>\n<p class=\"fine-print\"><em><span>Francois Cleophas does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><small><strong>Source:<\/strong> <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" href=\"http:\/\/theconversation.com\/the-burden-of-showing-springbok-support-in-the-21st-century-126213\">The Conversation \u2013 Articles (AFRICA)<\/a><\/small><br \/>\n<\/p>\n<p>Read more on <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/theconversation.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The Conversation<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Join the fun:<\/strong> <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/add-your-event\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Add Your event<\/a> | <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.mypr.co.za\/submit\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Submit a Press Release<\/a> | <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/directory\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Add your listing<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The burden of showing Springbok support in the 21st century: Kim Ludbrook\/EPA-EFE The Rugby World Cup 2019 is done and dusted, with South Africa securing victory over England in the final match. But a question still lingers: was it a burden for some, maybe many, South Africans who supported their national team but also had [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[4584],"tags":[13110,8122,471,8890,7014,1627,4974],"class_list":{"0":"post-149018","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-africa-news-2","7":"tag-21st","8":"tag-burden","9":"tag-century","10":"tag-conversation","11":"tag-showing","12":"tag-springbok","13":"tag-support","14":"entry"},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/149018","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=149018"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/149018\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=149018"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=149018"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=149018"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}