{"id":166774,"date":"2020-09-25T18:17:19","date_gmt":"2020-09-25T16:17:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-newsroom.com\/press\/coronavirus-updated-influenza-vaccine-advice-targets-protection-of-elderly-and-health-workers?lang=en"},"modified":"2020-09-25T18:17:19","modified_gmt":"2020-09-25T16:17:19","slug":"coronavirus-updated-influenza-vaccine-advice-targets-protection-of-elderly-and-health-workers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/coronavirus-updated-influenza-vaccine-advice-targets-protection-of-elderly-and-health-workers\/","title":{"rendered":"Coronavirus: Updated influenza vaccine advice targets protection of elderly and health workers"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-newsroom.com\/files\/large\/ffe41a2e362442b\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.africa-newsroom.com\/files\/large\/ffe41a2e362442b\" alt=\"UN News\" style=\"max-width:500px\" \/><\/a><br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-newsroom.com\/files\/download\/ffe41a2e362442b\">Download logo<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Amid a potential global shortage in influenza vaccines and the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, the UN health agency has advised countries to protect the elderly and health workers first.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>The updated&nbsp;<a data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?q=https:\/\/www.who.int\/immunization\/policy\/sage\/en\/&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1601130453857000&amp;usg=AFQjCNFzLAwBGmrABTFAFWhH1AQR0qUZvA\" href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/immunization\/policy\/sage\/en\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">recommendations<\/a>&nbsp;from the World Health Organization (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.who.int\/en\/\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"World Health Organization\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">WHO<\/a>), come as the northern hemisphere braces for the seasonal bug, which claims hundreds of thousands of lives from respiratory-related causes every year.<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;There has in fact been an increased demand and we&rsquo;re hearing now that countries that are trying to get influenza vaccine cannot get it&rdquo;, said Dr Ann Moen, Chief, Influenza Preparedness and Response at the WHO.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>The aim of the announcement by the Strategic Advisory Group of Experts on Immunization (SAGE) is to prevent national health care systems from becoming overwhelmed &#8211; and to prevent &ldquo;confusion&rdquo; when treating people for respiratory diseases that can be difficult to tell apart, Dr Moen told journalists in Geneva.<\/p>\n<p><strong>SAGE approach<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;Based on a set of considerations, including alleviating the added burden on health care systems and vulnerable populations and managing potentially limited supplies of influenza vaccines, SAGE has recommended&hellip;among the five risk groups (that) health workers and older adults are the highest priority groups for influenza vaccination during&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/coronavirus\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Coronavirus disease (COVID-19)\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">COVID-19<\/a>&nbsp;pandemic,&rdquo; she said.<\/p>\n<p>Previously, SAGE identified five vulnerable groups: pregnant women &#8211; the highest priority &#8211; children, older adults, those with underlying medical conditions and health workers, in no particular order.<\/p>\n<p>If possible, all these groups should continue to be vaccinated as &ldquo;the best way to reduce disease&rdquo;, Dr Moen said, adding that the measure been in place for 50 years with no known adverse side-effects.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Cure for a killer<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Although the influenza jab would not protect people from&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/coronavirus\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Coronavirus disease (COVID-19)\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">coronavirus<\/a>&nbsp;&#8211; a new disease for which there is so far no cure &#8211; &ldquo;it keeps you out of hospital&rdquo;, she continued.<\/p>\n<p>The WHO official noted that seasonal influenza affects individuals in every country and results &ldquo;in up to one billion cases, three to five million severe cases, and on average 290,000 to 650,000 deaths, respiratory-related deaths annually&rdquo;.<\/p>\n<p>Indications that there might be a potential influenza vaccine shortage date back to April, when countries placed orders with pharmaceutical manufacturers, conscious of the increased burden that the COVID-19 pandemic might place on their health care systems.<\/p>\n<p>Annually, around 500 million doses of vaccine are produced.<\/p>\n<p>Responding quickly to increased demand for inoculations can be relatively slow, Dr Moen explained, as the most common way to produce it involves large numbers of chicken eggs.<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;We have heard that from our industry associations (that) they have been able to increase some of the orders for some of the countries and they&rsquo;ve made additional vaccine that they&rsquo;ve been handing out, but overall it does seem to be there&rsquo;s a higher demand than there is numbers of vaccines.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Infections at &lsquo;historic lows&rsquo;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The development comes amid remarkably low infection rates of influenza in the southern hemisphere, which have been attributed to COVID-19 protection measures, including travel restrictions.<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;There really just is not a lot of flu&rdquo; in the global south, Dr Moen said, citing Australia, New Zealand, South America and South Africa.<\/p>\n<p>Testing usually indicated a 10 to 30 per cent influenza infection rate among the population, she continued, but this year, just one per cent of tests have turned up positive.<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;This really is historic lows in terms of flu circulation,&rdquo; she added. &ldquo;And we feel confident this is not due to lack of testing or lack of surveillance.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>Despite the lack of an apparent threat, countries in the global north should remain vigilant, amid rising infection rates across many countries and regions, Dr Moen insisted.<\/p>\n<p>She added: &ldquo;We are seeing some sporadic outbreaks in some areas of the world and so we really fully believe that as society opens back up, we&rsquo;ll probably start to see flue circulate again back to more normal proportions.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p><i>Distributed by APO Group on behalf of UN News.<\/i><\/div>\n<p> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-newsroom.com\/\">Source: Africa Newsroom &#8211; APO<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Download logo Amid a potential global shortage in influenza vaccines and the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, the UN health agency has advised countries to protect the elderly and health workers first. The updated&nbsp;recommendations&nbsp;from the World Health Organization (WHO), come as the northern hemisphere braces for the seasonal bug, which claims hundreds of thousands of lives from [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":166775,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[4584],"tags":[4585],"class_list":{"0":"post-166774","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-africa-news-2","8":"tag-apo","9":"entry"},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/coronavirus-updated-influenza-vaccine-advice-targets-protection-of-elderly-and-health-workers.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/166774","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=166774"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/166774\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/166775"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=166774"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=166774"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=166774"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}