{"id":197447,"date":"2021-08-06T11:39:25","date_gmt":"2021-08-06T09:39:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/study-affirms-jj-vaccine-efficacy-against-death-hospitalisation\/"},"modified":"2021-08-06T11:39:25","modified_gmt":"2021-08-06T09:39:25","slug":"study-affirms-jj-vaccine-efficacy-against-death-hospitalisation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/study-affirms-jj-vaccine-efficacy-against-death-hospitalisation\/","title":{"rendered":"Study affirms J&amp;J vaccine efficacy against death, hospitalisation"},"content":{"rendered":"<div><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sanews.gov.za\/sites\/default\/files\/2012\/images\/newsstorytemplate\/202108\/johnsonvaccine2.jpg\" class=\"ff-og-image-inserted\"><\/div>\n<p>The results of the Sisonke programme study have revealed that the Johnson &amp; Johnson vaccine has provided effective protection against serious illness and death from COVID-19 infection.<\/p>\n<p>This was on Friday revealed by Professor Glenda Gray, the CEO of the Medical Research Council and co-lead investigator, during the Health Department\u2019s weekly briefing.<\/p>\n<p>The study commenced on 17 February 2021 and concluded on 17 May 2021. The trial reached over 470&nbsp;000 healthcare workers in over 120 sites across the country. &nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The vaccine, Gray said, proved effective against the Beta and Delta variants, which are both prevalent in South Africa.<\/p>\n<p>An analysis of the data, which was done in three ways, looked at the effectiveness of the vaccine.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We want to look at the infections that we get &#8211; and we will get breakthrough infections. We want to make sure that we understand whether these breakthrough infections were mild, moderate or severe,&#8221; said Gray.<\/p>\n<p>While results of one analysis are outstanding, Gray said the first two were obtained from medical insurance and provincial PERSAL databases.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;When we look at the evaluation effectiveness, we start looking at the vaccination protection 28 days after receiving the single dose J&amp;J vaccine. We closed our analysis for this on the 17th of July in the middle of the Delta wave.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe reason we chose the first analysis at this time is our co-workers were getting anxious, and were worried that the vaccine may not be protecting them,&#8221; Gray said.<\/p>\n<p>She said the study group will continue to have an ongoing analysis of the Sisonke programme for up to two years, as this will allow them to be &#8220;able to see how durable and effective this vaccine is over time&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>On effectiveness against death, Gray said the latest data show protection of between 91% to 96.2% of inoculated healthcare workers.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;This was our primary endpoint. We&#8217;re able to say that this vaccine protected health workers against death.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The study group then looked at whether J&amp;J provided protection against the Delta variant.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;When we started the vaccine rollout, we knew that the Beta variant was circulating in our country, and then over time, the Delta became the variant of concern.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cYou can see quite profoundly that the vaccine protected both against the Beta and Delta variants,\u201d she said.<\/p>\n<p>The vaccine, Gray said, has greater efficacy against the Delta variant.<\/p>\n<p>The J&amp;J vaccine data recorded between 65% and 66% protection against hospitalisation, and between 91% and 95% protection against death.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;When breakthrough infections happen, they happen to be very mild &#8211; around 96%. In terms of severe illness and death, these have been less than 0.05%,\u201d Gray said.<\/p>\n<p>The J&amp;J vaccine, Gray affirmed, is safe.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThere&#8217;s no statistic that has been detected in this cohort of people [health workers] at a global level. The side effects that we see are completely in line with what we&#8217;re seeing globally.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe have seen some rare adverse events that have been reported at a global level&#8230; once you actually [vaccinate] millions of people. We continue to evaluate the safety of the J&amp;J vaccine.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>She said based on laboratory data, the vaccine is showing \u201cgood durability&#8221;, giving an indication that there is currently no need for a booster at this stage. \u2013&nbsp;<strong>SAnews.gov.za<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The results of the Sisonke programme study have revealed that the Johnson &amp; Johnson vaccine has provided effective protection against serious illness and death from COVID-19 infection. This was on Friday revealed by Professor Glenda Gray, the CEO of the Medical Research Council and co-lead investigator, during the Health Department\u2019s weekly briefing. The study commenced [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":197448,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[38678],"class_list":{"0":"post-197447","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-south-africa","8":"tag-sanews","9":"entry"},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/study-affirms-jj-vaccine-efficacy-against-death-hospitalisation.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/197447","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=197447"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/197447\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/197448"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=197447"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=197447"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=197447"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}