{"id":243138,"date":"2022-11-16T16:08:45","date_gmt":"2022-11-16T14:08:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/new-proposed-tobacco-bill-threatens-jail-time-if-kids-are-sold-cigarettes\/"},"modified":"2022-11-16T16:08:45","modified_gmt":"2022-11-16T14:08:45","slug":"new-proposed-tobacco-bill-threatens-jail-time-if-kids-are-sold-cigarettes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/new-proposed-tobacco-bill-threatens-jail-time-if-kids-are-sold-cigarettes\/","title":{"rendered":"New proposed tobacco bill threatens jail time if kids are sold cigarettes"},"content":{"rendered":"<div><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.sanews.gov.za\/sites\/default\/files\/2012\/images\/newsstorytemplate\/202211\/report_2.jpg\" class=\"ff-og-image-inserted\"><\/div>\n<p>Anyone or business that sells cigarettes to a minor can be fined or sentenced to up to 15 years in prison.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>This includes companies that distribute any confectionery, toy or any items that resemble or likely promote the related reduced-risk products.<\/p>\n<p>This is according to the new Tobacco Products and Electronic Delivery Systems Control Bill, which is currently before Parliament.<\/p>\n<p>South Africa is forging ahead with proposed legislation that introduces strict new antismoking rules and regulates e-cigarettes.<\/p>\n<p>The bill proposes the legislation of electronic nicotine and non-nicotine cigarettes for the first time and the introduction of 100% smoke-free areas, including in some public areas, workplaces or vehicles.<\/p>\n<p>It also seeks to change how cigarettes are packaged and recommend the use of graphic warnings and a total ban on the display points of sale and vending machines for tobacco products.<\/p>\n<p>Speaking during the tobacco control webinar on Wednesday, Health Department&#8217;s Dr Tshimi Lynn Moeng-Mahlangu said the draft bill seeks to repeal the current Act of 1993.<\/p>\n<p>The new bill, according to Moeng-Mahlangu, also aims to promote public health and align with the World Health Organisation (WHO) WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC) treaty.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWhen amendments were introduced in the old Act, we realised that the amendments were more than 50%, which means that it would be more like a new Act altogether. So, we were legally advised that we need to come up with a completely new bill so that we can then repeal the current Tobacco Act,\u201d she explained.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Electronic nicotine cigarettes<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>In addition, she told attendees that the current Act also does not allow the regulation of e-cigarettes and vaping products.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cSo, the other challenge is that there&#8217;s easy access at the moment of all these new products, increasing exposure to children and everyone. There\u2019s no control,\u201d she added. &nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Moeng-Mahlangu believes that if the country maintains the status quo, e-cigarettes will continue to flood the market and government will fail to enforce these products if they remain unregulated.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cAnother option that I think a lot of industry players would promote is that we should educate people, do more research and monitor.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>However, she believes that education alone will not deter people from using these products.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cTherefore, you need to also create an environment that is inhibiting access to these products. This option is not comprehensive and will not single-handedly achieve the desired outcomes of limiting access and demand.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>She thinks that government needs to control the marketing and use of all emerging new innovative products, which have proved to be harmful.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Children<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The official quoted the WHO report that found that e-cigarettes are \u201cundoubtedly harmful\u201d and contains toxic substances including nicotine, which is highly addictive.<\/p>\n<p>According to the findings, they can lead to a&nbsp; heart attack and a stroke and can harm brain development in adolesents.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe long-term health effects of these products remain unclear, but if we&#8217;re going to wait as a country until we see the long-term effects, it might be too late for us to stop and many young people will be addicted to the product already.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Moeng-Mahlangu said the government is determined to protect young children, non-users, pregnant women and families where there are non-smokers.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt&#8217;s a constitutional imperative for government to protect our citizens from the harmful effects of second-hand smoke. If you have a cr\u00e8che where the owner or there are people smoking or have children in the car and adults are smoking, that alone is a problem, because it means children are exposed.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Citing the Global Adult Tobacco Survey (GATS) 2021 study, Moeng-Mahlangu said that 25.8% of South Africans aged 15 and above are tobacco smokers.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIn some of the shops, you can see that the cigarette is placed next to sweets, which means even children can have access to them.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>She also noted that tobacco-related illnesses cost the country about R42 billion whereas the industry contributes between R12 and R15 billion to the fiscus.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;\u2013 <strong>SAnews.gov.za<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Anyone or business that sells cigarettes to a minor can be fined or sentenced to up to 15 years in prison.&nbsp; This includes companies that distribute any confectionery, toy or any items that resemble or likely promote the related reduced-risk products. This is according to the new Tobacco Products and Electronic Delivery Systems Control Bill, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":243139,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[38678],"class_list":{"0":"post-243138","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-south-africa","8":"tag-sanews","9":"entry"},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/new-proposed-tobacco-bill-threatens-jail-time-if-kids-are-sold-cigarettes.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/243138","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=243138"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/243138\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/243139"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=243138"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=243138"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=243138"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}