{"id":247817,"date":"2023-01-20T09:52:17","date_gmt":"2023-01-20T07:52:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-newsroom.com\/press\/united-nations-un-experts-to-intervene-in-zambia-lead-pollution-case?lang=en"},"modified":"2023-01-20T09:52:17","modified_gmt":"2023-01-20T07:52:17","slug":"united-nations-un-experts-to-intervene-in-zambia-lead-pollution-case","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/united-nations-un-experts-to-intervene-in-zambia-lead-pollution-case\/","title":{"rendered":"United Nations (UN) experts to intervene in Zambia lead pollution case"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"image_wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.africa-newsroom.com\/files\/thumb\/b2645dd23cefa88\/600\/418\" alt=\"UN News\" \/><\/div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.africa-newsroom.com\/africarc\/loganalytics?press_id=235281&amp;press_source=UN News\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>A South African court has allowed a group of UN-appointed experts to intervene in a class action lawsuit against a mining company based in Zambia, the UN human rights office, OHCHR, reported on Thursday.&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>The lawsuit against mining giant Anglo American was filed on behalf of women and children in Zambia&rsquo;s central Kabwe District, who are the alleged victims of lead poisoning.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>The UN experts &#8211; whose mandates cover issues such as toxic pollution and human rights, business and human rights, and discrimination against women and girls &ndash; had&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/en\/press-releases\/2023\/01\/un-experts-intervene-toxic-legacy-class-action-against-lead-pollution\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">sought to intervene<\/a>&nbsp;in the case.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Duty of care&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The South Gauteng High Court in Johannesburg will this week hear arguments on whether the merits of the damages claim by the victims can be considered.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The applicants allege that Anglo American South Africa, through its prior involvement in the activities of the local lead mine in Kabwe, assumed a duty of care towards residents, especially protection against lead exposure.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;Lead is a cumulative toxicant that affects multiple body systems and is&nbsp;<strong>particularly harmful to young children<\/strong>,&rdquo; the UN experts said.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>&lsquo;Profound&rsquo; health effects&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Furthermore, the World Health Organization (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.who.int\/en\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">WHO<\/a>) has identified it as<a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/lead-poisoning-and-health\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">&nbsp;one of 10 chemicals of major public health concern,<\/a>&nbsp;needing action by countries to protect the health of workers, children and women of reproductive age.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;According to the WHO, there is&nbsp;<strong>no level of exposure<\/strong>&nbsp;to lead that is known to be without harmful effects,&rdquo; they added.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;Young children can suffer&nbsp;<strong>profound and permanent adverse health effects and disabilities<\/strong>, including in the development of the brain and the nervous system. Pregnant women&#039;s exposure to lead can cause&nbsp;<strong>miscarriage, stillbirth, and premature birth<\/strong>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<strong>low birth weight<\/strong>.&rdquo;&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Contrary to commitment&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The Court will consider arguments based on international human rights law, including the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/efaidnbmnnnibpcajpcglclefindmkaj\/https:\/www.ohchr.org\/sites\/default\/files\/documents\/publications\/guidingprinciplesbusinesshr_en.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights<\/a>, said the experts.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The guidelines commit businesses to respect human rights, whilst addressing the adverse human rights impacts linked to business activity with which they are involved.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>They also highlight the importance of access to remedies in case of violations.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The experts argued that Anglo American was acting contrary to its professed commitments to human rights in business when it opposes the Court even considering this class action.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;Anglo American South Africa has voluntarily committed itself to follow the Guiding Principles, including the commitment to support access to justice where human rights impacts have occurred and to co-operate in processes designed to establish whether there is culpability for those impacts,&rdquo; they said.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The 13 experts were appointed by the UN&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/EN\/HRBodies\/HRC\/Pages\/Home.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Human Rights Council<\/a>&nbsp;in Geneva and serve in their individual capacities.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>They are not UN staff and do not receive a salary for their work.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><i>Distributed by APO Group on behalf of UN News.<\/i><\/p>\n<div class=\"well well-sm\"><b>Media files<\/b><br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-newsroom.com\/files\/large\/ffe41a2e362442b\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.africa-newsroom.com\/files\/large\/ffe41a2e362442b\" alt=\"UN News\" style=\"max-width:500px\" \/><\/a><br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-newsroom.com\/files\/download\/ffe41a2e362442b\">Download logo<\/a><\/div>\n<p> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-newsroom.com\/\">Source: Africa Newsroom &#8211; APO<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A South African court has allowed a group of UN-appointed experts to intervene in a class action lawsuit against a mining company based in Zambia, the UN human rights office, OHCHR, reported on Thursday.&nbsp; The lawsuit against mining giant Anglo American was filed on behalf of women and children in Zambia&rsquo;s central Kabwe District, who [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":247818,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[4584],"tags":[4585],"class_list":{"0":"post-247817","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-africa-news-2","8":"tag-apo","9":"entry"},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/united-nations-un-experts-to-intervene-in-zambia-lead-pollution-case.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/247817","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=247817"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/247817\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/247818"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=247817"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=247817"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=247817"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}