{"id":258290,"date":"2023-04-25T11:43:40","date_gmt":"2023-04-25T09:43:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-newsroom.com\/press\/the-food-and-agriculture-organization-fao-makes-case-for-meat-eggs-and-milk-as-essential-source-of-nutrients?lang=en"},"modified":"2023-04-25T11:43:40","modified_gmt":"2023-04-25T09:43:40","slug":"the-food-and-agriculture-organization-fao-makes-case-for-meat-eggs-and-milk-as-essential-source-of-nutrients","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/the-food-and-agriculture-organization-fao-makes-case-for-meat-eggs-and-milk-as-essential-source-of-nutrients\/","title":{"rendered":"The Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) makes case for meat, eggs and milk as \u2018essential source of nutrients\u2019"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"image_wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.africa-newsroom.com\/files\/thumb\/2d83191efc5a05e\/600\/418\" alt=\"UN News\" \/><\/div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.africa-newsroom.com\/africarc\/loganalytics?press_id=252185&amp;press_source=UN News\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p>This is particularly vital during key life stages such as pregnancy and lactation,&nbsp;childhood, adolescence and&nbsp;older age, says the study, entitled&nbsp;<a data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?q=https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4060\/cc3912en&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1682455417668000&amp;usg=AOvVaw0zQib2x3ZnfDc14l67dNOj\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4060\/cc3912en\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">&nbsp;Contribution of terrestrial animal source food to healthy diets for improved nutrition and health outcomes<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>Comprehensive analysis<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>It&rsquo;s the most comprehensive analysis yet of the benefits and risks of&nbsp;consuming&nbsp;animal source foods and&nbsp;is based on&nbsp;data and evidence from more&nbsp;than&nbsp;500 scientific papers and some 250 policy documents, said&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.fao.org\/home\/en\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">FAO<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>A plate of bacon and eggs with a glass of milk on the side, can provide a range of important so-called&nbsp;&ldquo;macro-nutrients&rdquo;, such as protein, fats and carbs, and also micro-nutrients that are hard to find in plants, &ldquo;in the&nbsp;required quality and quantity&rdquo;, said FAO.<\/p>\n<p>High quality protein, a number of essential fatty-acids &#8211; together with iron, calcium, zinc, selenium, Vitamin B12, choline and bioactive compounds like carnitine, creatine, taurine &#8211; are provided by foods from farm and other livestock animals, and have important health&nbsp;and developmental&nbsp;functions.<\/p>\n<p>Iron and vitamin A are among the most common micronutrient deficiencies around the world, particularly in children and pregnant women, FAO notes.<\/p>\n<p>More than one in two preschool children (some 372 million) and 1.2 billion women of child-bearing age, according to a study published in the Lancet, suffer from the&nbsp;lack of at least one&nbsp;of&nbsp;three micronutrients: iron, vitamin A or zinc.<\/p>\n<p>Three quarters of these children live in&nbsp;South and East Asia, the Pacific and sub-Saharan Africa.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Regional varieties<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Not surprisingly, according to the report, consumption of animal-based food from animals varies widely around the world. A person in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) for example, consumes on average&nbsp;only 160 grammes&nbsp;of milk a year, while your average Montenegro resident, consumes&nbsp;338 kilogrammes.<\/p>\n<p>Looking at eggs, a person in South Sudan consumes 2g on average a year compared to an average 25kg for a person in Hong Kong. The average person in Burundi consumes just&nbsp;3kg of meat a year, compared to&nbsp;136kg for someone living in Hong Kong, said FAO.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Meat and drink for the SDGs<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>If consumed as part of an appropriate diet, animal source foods can help with meeting the&nbsp;<a data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?q=https:\/\/apps.who.int\/nutrition\/global-target-2025\/en\/&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1682455417668000&amp;usg=AOvVaw14aHW0PKgl56V5C3MP7jn1\" href=\"https:\/\/apps.who.int\/nutrition\/global-target-2025\/en\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">nutrition targets<\/a>&nbsp;endorsed by the World Health Assembly and&nbsp;<a data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?q=https:\/\/www.fao.org\/sustainable-development-goals\/en\/&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1682455417668000&amp;usg=AOvVaw2zrR9FimGdO2P2B6ovHvQQ\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fao.org\/sustainable-development-goals\/en\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">Sustainable Development Goals<\/a>&nbsp;(SDGs) related to reducing stunting, wasting among children under five, low birthweight, anaemia in women of reproductive age, and obesity and non-communicable diseases (NCDs) in adults, FAO adds.<\/p>\n<p>But at the same time,&nbsp;the livestock sector &ldquo;must contribute to addressing a range of challenges,&rdquo; writes FAO Deputy Director-General Maria Helena Semedo and Chief Economist Maximo Torero Cullen in a foreword to the report.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Environmental hazards<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;These include issues related to the environment&rdquo; such as deforestation, CO2 emissions, unsustainable water and land use, pollution, and animal health related issues such as diseases and antimicrobial resistance; and livestock related issues like zoonotic and food-borne disease risks, said the FAO deputy chief.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Red meat alert<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The report makes it clear that consumption of&nbsp;even low levels of processed red meat can increase the risk of mortality and chronic disease outcomes, including cardiovascular diseases and colorectal cancer.<\/p>\n<p>However,&nbsp;consuming unprocessed red meat in moderate&nbsp;amounts&nbsp;&ldquo;may have minimal risk &ldquo;, said FAO, &ldquo;but is considered safe with regards to chronic disease outcomes.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>Meanwhile the evidence of any links between milk, eggs and poultry consumption in healthy adults and diseases such as coronary heart disease, strokes and hypertension is&nbsp;inconclusive (for milk) or non-significant&nbsp;(for eggs and poultry), said FAO.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><i>Distributed by APO Group on behalf of UN News.<\/i><\/p>\n<div class=\"well well-sm\"><b>Media files<\/b><br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-newsroom.com\/files\/large\/ffe41a2e362442b\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.africa-newsroom.com\/files\/large\/ffe41a2e362442b\" alt=\"UN News\" style=\"max-width:500px\" \/><\/a><br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-newsroom.com\/files\/download\/ffe41a2e362442b\">Download logo<\/a><\/div>\n<p> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-newsroom.com\/\">Source: Africa Newsroom &#8211; APO<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This is particularly vital during key life stages such as pregnancy and lactation,&nbsp;childhood, adolescence and&nbsp;older age, says the study, entitled&nbsp;&nbsp;Contribution of terrestrial animal source food to healthy diets for improved nutrition and health outcomes. Comprehensive analysis It&rsquo;s the most comprehensive analysis yet of the benefits and risks of&nbsp;consuming&nbsp;animal source foods and&nbsp;is based on&nbsp;data and evidence [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":258291,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[4584],"tags":[4585],"class_list":{"0":"post-258290","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-africa-news-2","8":"tag-apo","9":"entry"},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/the-food-and-agriculture-organization-fao-makes-case-for-meat-eggs-and-milk-as-essential-source-of-nutrients.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/258290","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=258290"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/258290\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/258291"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=258290"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=258290"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=258290"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}