{"id":9708,"date":"2012-04-06T15:54:26","date_gmt":"2012-04-06T13:54:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/04\/obituary-mutharika-malawis-flawed-economist-in-chief\/"},"modified":"2012-04-06T15:54:26","modified_gmt":"2012-04-06T13:54:26","slug":"obituary-mutharika-malawis-flawed-economist-in-chief","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/obituary-mutharika-malawis-flawed-economist-in-chief\/","title":{"rendered":"OBITUARY-Mutharika, Malawi&#8217;s flawed &quot;economist-in-chief&quot;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\t\t<span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>By Mabvuto Banda<span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"articleLocation\">LILONGWE, April 6<\/span> (Reuters) &#8211; Malawi&#8217;s Bingu wa Mutharika<br \/>\nliked to portray himself as the all-knowing<br \/>\n&#8220;economist-in-chief&#8221;, presiding over an unprecedented run of<br \/>\nboom years in the destitute southern African state.<\/p>\n<p><span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Instead, he is more likely to be remembered as an<br \/>\nold-fashioned African autocrat who picked a disastrous fight<br \/>\nwith foreign donors and ordered a crackdown on anti-government<br \/>\nprotesters in which 20 people were killed &#8211; a watershed moment<br \/>\nfor the peace-loving &#8220;Warm Heart of Africa&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p><span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>The mixture of relief and jubilation that greeted the<br \/>\n78-year-old&#8217;s death on Thursday is a far cry from when he first<br \/>\ncame to power in 2004.<\/p>\n<p><span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Then, Malawi&#8217;s 13 million people hoped Mutharika would use<br \/>\nhis experience as a World Bank technocrat and regional trade<br \/>\nexpert to stamp out corruption and raise the fortunes of his<br \/>\nlandlocked and AIDS-blighted country.<\/p>\n<p><span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Educated in law and economics at home and in India and the<br \/>\nUnited States, he had the free-market credentials to get the<br \/>\nlargely agricultural economy moving &#8211; and for most of his eight<br \/>\nyears in power, it worked.<\/p>\n<p><span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Due mainly to a donor-funded fertiliser subsidy scheme and<br \/>\nsome decent rains, Malawi&#8217;s maize harvests boomed, pushing<br \/>\nannual economic growth to 10 percent, one of the highest rates<br \/>\nin the world.<\/p>\n<p><span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>But even during the good times, the former British colony<br \/>\nremained dangerously dependent on one product &#8211; tobacco, which<br \/>\naccounted for up to 80 percent of foreign exchange earnings.<\/p>\n<p><span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>As a run of poor harvests and even poorer sales hit home,<br \/>\nMalawi&#8217;s currency, the kwacha, came under severe pressure<br \/>\nfrom businesses desperate for dollars to buy the food, fuel and<br \/>\nmedicines that could not be produced at home.<br \/>\n\u00a0 <span class=\"label\"><strong>Continued&#8230;<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Mabvuto Banda LILONGWE, April 6 (Reuters) &#8211; Malawi&#8217;s Bingu wa Mutharika liked to portray himself as the all-knowing &#8220;economist-in-chief&#8221;, presiding over an unprecedented run of boom years in the destitute southern African state. Instead, he is more likely to be remembered as an old-fashioned African autocrat who picked a disastrous fight with foreign donors [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[830,2370,183],"class_list":{"0":"post-9708","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-south-africa","7":"tag-news","8":"tag-reuters","9":"tag-south-africa-2","10":"entry"},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9708","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9708"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9708\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9708"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9708"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.myza.co.za\/press\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9708"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}